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The tutorial demonstration environment is macOS, and the steps for Windows are basically the same, so I won't elaborate further here.

Installation Preparation#

Before installing Hexo, you must ensure that the following two software are already installed on your computer:

• node.js
• git (it will prompt for installation, just agree)

Start Installation#

1. Open the terminal tool and enter the following command to gain administrator privileges:

   sudo su

2. Install npm. Due to special circumstances in China, installing npm can be quite slow, so we will use Taobao's cnpm for installation:

npm install -g cnpm --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org

4. Install Hexo:

cnpm install -g hexo-cli

5. Check if you are in the user directory; if so, continue. Otherwise, you need to enter the user directory first (usually the folder with your username).

6. Create a new directory; I will name it blog:

mkdir blog

7. Enter the blog directory:

cd blog

8. Initialize the blog:

sudo hexo init

Tip: INFO Start blogging with Hexo! indicates success.

9. Local testing:

hexo s

Displays
INFO Start processing
INFO Hexo is running at http://localhost:4000 . Press Ctrl+C to stop.

10. Open the above address in a browser to view the Hexo blog.

Publish a New Article#

1. Create a new article:

hexo n "Article Title"

INFO Created: /Users/ching/blog/source/_posts/Article Title.md

2. Enter the article (here I will directly use the vim command to edit, of course, you can also use other Markdown editors).

3. Press i and then Enter to edit; I will just input some content randomly. After editing, press Esc and type to save.

4. Return to the blog directory and clean up:

hexo clear

5. Generate website content:

hexo g

6. Use the hexo s command again to start local testing and check if the publication was successful.
   

Publish Local Website to the Internet#

Today we will demonstrate how to publish the website to GitHub.

1. Log in to GitHub.
2. Create a new repository:

• Click the + icon in the upper right corner and select new repository.
• Repository name: GitHub username + github.io.
• Fill in the description.
• Click create repository to create it.

3. Return to the local terminal and install the plugin hexo-deployer-git:

cnpm install --save hexo-deployer-git

4. Open the configuration file:

vim _config.yml

5. Move to the end of the document and edit:

deploy:
type: git
repo: https://github.com/username/custom_address.github.io.git
branch: master

6. Deploy to GitHub:

hexo d

Enter GitHub account password, and display INFO Deploy done: git indicates success.

7. Log in to our website to view it.